A white, three-tiered floral maxi skirt laid flat on green grass.

How to Make a Tiered Skirt With 3 Tiers (Beginner Friendly)

A tiered skirt is one of the most beginner-friendly sewing projects you can sew; and you can’t mess it up really. This tutorial shows you how to draft and sew your own tiered skirt using your hip measurement.

The skirt I sewed has three tiers, an elasticated waist and fabric drawstring. So if a flowy tiered skirt has been sitting on your Pinterest board for longer than you’d like to admit, this is the tutorial to finally make it happen.

What you will need:

  • 2 m or 2.25 yards of Fabric (You’ll need less if you have narrower hips)
  • Wide elastic
  • Fusible interfacing scraps

Drafting Your Pattern

This skirt uses your hip measurement as the main calculation because the finished skirt needs to comfortably pull over your hips without a zipper. Your waist measurement is only used later for the waistband and elastic.

Understanding the tiered skirt diagram

Diagram showing skirt tiers with the formulas for calculating the tier width

The coloured rectangles in the diagram above represent your three skirt tiers as they’d be on a quarter of your body. Each piece is cut twice on the fold. Since these are quarter pieces, they increase by 7.5 cm or about 3 in, but the entire tier, around your body, is increasing by 30 cm or about 11 3/4 in, to create sufficient gathers.

For reference, I am 5 ft 5 in and this skirt reaches my ankles. Feel free to lengthen or shorten the tiers to match your height and preferred length. The skirt tiers in the featured image increases by 20 cm per entire tier just cause I don’t like dramatic gathers. I have increased that to 30 cm per entire tier. You may increase or decrease this if you like.

Step 1: Calculating tier 1

To find the width of the first tier, x, multiply your hip measurement by 1.2 and then divide by 4.

x = (hip \times 1.2 )\div4

For example:

x=(115\space cm\times1.2)\div4=138\div4=34.5\space cm

The suggested height of the tier 2 piece is 25 cm (9¾ in). Cut 2 on fold.

Step 2: Calculating tier 2

To find the width of the second tier, y, add 5 cm or 2 in to the width of tier 1, x

y=x+7.5 \space cm \space or \space 3 \space in

For example:

y=34.5 \space cm + 7.5 \space cm=42 \space cm

The suggested height of the tier 1 piece is 25cm (9 ⁷/₈ in). Cut 2 on fold.

Step 3: Calculating tier 3

To find the width of the third tier,z, add 5 cm or 2 in to the width of tier 2, y

z=y+7.5 \space cm \space or \space 3 \space in

For example:

z=42 \space cm + 7.5 \space cm=49.5 \space cm

The suggested height of the tier 3 pattern piece is 40 cm (15 ³/₄ in). Cut 2 on fold.

Waistband Measurements

Diagram showing waistband measurements for a tiered skirt

The width of the waistband is the same as that of tier one, x. Just as a reminder, multiply your hip measurement by 1.2 and then divide by 4.

The waistband height is based on your elastic width, plus a little extra ease so the elastic can move comfortably inside the waistband casing, and seam allowances at both the top and bottom edges.

\text{Waistband Height}=(\text{elastic width}+\text{wiggle allowance}+(\text{seam allowance}\space\times2))

or

\text{Waistband Height}=(\text{Elastic Width}+1/4"\text{or} \space0.6 \text{cm}+(1/2"\space \text{or}\space 1.3\space\text{cm}\times2))

In my case, my elastic was 4.5 cm, so:

4.5+0.6+(1.3\times2)=7.7\text{cm}

Using the width and height you calculated above, cut 4 on fold.

Cutting your fabric

Cut the following pieces.

  • Tier 1: cut 2 on fold, width X, height 25 cm (9⅞ in)
  • Tier 2: cut 2 on fold, width Y, height 25 cm (9⅞ in)
  • Tier 3: cut 2 on fold, width Z, height 40 cm (15¾ in)
  • Waistband: cut 4 on fold, width X, height as calculated above

When cutting each tier piece on the fold, mark a small notch at the bottom and top of the fold itself. These notches mark your center front and back and will help with gathering and waistband assembly later.

Sewing Instructions

Step 1: Sew the side seams of all three skirt tiers

Working one tier at a time, place the two pieces right sides together and pin at both short ends. Sew both side seams at 1.3 cm or ½ in seam allowance and finish the seam allowances with a zigzag, overlock stitch, or serger, and press them open.

Repeat for all three tiers.

Step 2: Gather the Top Edge of Tier 2

Because Tier 2 is wider than Tier 1, its top edge needs to be gathered to match.

A tier for a skirt with two lines of basting stitches and hanging threads

Set your stitch length to the longest setting and make sure to leave long thread tails before you start sewing. At one side seam, without backstitching, start sewing the first line of stitching about 0.6 cm or 1/4 in away from the top edge of tier 2 and stop at the other side seam. Leave long thread tails and snip your thread without backstitching.

Now sew again from the side seam you stopped at, back to the first side seam to finish the first line of basting stitches. Again, leave long thread tails and do not backstitch. Add a second row of basting stitches at about 0.3 cm (⅛ in) away from the first line, just as you did the first row.

By sewing each row in two passes rather than in one continuous circle, we’re making it a lot easier to gather the fabric to match tier 1

Step 3: Attach Tier 2 to Tier 1

two tiers of skirts pinned together at the side seams, center front and center bag. With two rows of basting stitches on the outer tier of fabric

With right sides facing place the top edge of tier 2 and the bottom edge of tier 1 together and match and pin the following reference points: center back, center front and side seams This divides the skirt into four equal sections and means you only need to gather each section of tier 2 to fit the tier 1 section above it at a time.

Two tiers of a skirt with two rows of basting stitches and gathers.

Working within each pinned section, hold both bobbin thread tails and pull gently while easing the fabric along the threads with your other hand, until the gathered edge fills the space evenly between the pins. Repeat for all four sections, then distribute any remaining unevenness by spreading the gathers with your fingers.

Sew at ½ in (1.3 cm) seam allowance. You may now remove the basting stitches and finish the seam however you like. Press the seam allowance downwards when done

Step 4: Gather and Attach Tier 3

Repeat Steps 2 and 3 exactly for Tier 3. Baste the top edge of Tier 3, gather it to match the bottom edge of Tier 2, then pin and sew at ½ in seam allowance. Finish the seam allowance and press it upward.

Your skirt body is now complete.

Step 5: Assemble the Waistband

You have four identical waistband pieces, two of which are the outer waistband and the other two, inner waistbands. Repeat for the other two.

Place two of waistband pieces right sides together and sew both short ends to form a complete loop. Press the seams open.

Illustrations of two waistbands

On the one of the assembled waistbands, fold one long raw edge to the wrong side by a scant ½ in or 1.3 cm all the way around the circumference of the waistband and press. This is now your inner waistband. The remaining waistband is your outer waistband.

Illustration of an outer and inner waistband

With right sides together, align the unfolded long edge of the inner waistband with one long edge of the outer waistband. Sew all the way around at 1.3 cm or ½ in seam allowance. Understitch the seam allowance to the inner waistband.

Illustration of outer and inner waistbands sewed together

Understitch: open the inner waistband away from the outer, press the seam allowance toward the inner, and sew a line of stitching on the inner waistband and seam allowance, about 2 mm from the seam).

Illustration of understitched waistband

Step 6: Mark and Sew the Buttonholes

Illustration of an assembled waistband piece with the seam allowance marked below the center front

To position the buttonholes, first mark a short line ½ in (1.3 cm) up from the raw edge of the outer waistband on the wrong side to represent the skirt seam allowance. You’re just doing this near the the center front region.

Illustration of an assembled waistband piece with a piece of interfacing applied in the center front area

Apply a rectangle of fusible interfacing approximately 5 cm (2 in) wide below this marking, and center it on the CF notch.

Illustration of an assembled waistband piece with markings in the center front.

Mark two buttonhole positions approximately 0.6 cm or ¼ in on either side of the CF mark. For a wide elastic waistband like this mine, divide the visible waistband height into three equal sections and position the buttonholes within the middle section. If you are using narrower elastic, place the buttonholes in the vertical centre of the visible waistband height.

Illustration of an assembled waistband piece with two buttonholes on either side of the center front.

Sew the buttonholes and open them carefully using an appropriate tool.

Step 7: Attach the Waistband to the Skirt

With right sides together, pin the outer waistband to the top of the skirt body, matching the waistband seams to the skirt side seams and the CF and CB notches. Sew all the way around at 1.3 cm or ½ in seam allowance. Press the seam allowance toward the waistband.

Fold the inner waistband to the inside of the skirt. The pre-folded bottom edge of the inner waistband should just cover the seam line. Pin in place.

Illustration showing a line of stitching just above the seam of a waistband and skirt, with a gap

Sew the inner waistband down from the outer waistband right side by stitching if you are confident, or by sewing just above the existing seam line, catching the folded edge of the inner waistband on the inside as you go. Leave a gap of about 5 cm or 2 as an opening to insert the elastic.

Step 8: Insert the Elastic

An illustration showing a waistband and the top of a skirt with an elasticated gathered waistband
Waistband with elastic

Cut your elastic to approximately 95% of your waist measurement Before committing to this measurement, wrap the elastic around your waist and secure it with a pin to check the fit. It should feel snug but not tight, and you should be able to pull the skirt comfortably over your hips. Adjust it if you need to.

Attach a bodkin or a safety pin to one end of the elastic and feed it carefully through the gap you left in the waistband earlier. Guide the elastic all the way around the waistband and out through the same gap. Take care not to let the elastic twist as you go.

Pin the two ends of the elastic together and try the waistband on once more for a final fit check. When you are happy, overlap the elastic ends by 1.3 cm or ½ in and sew them together with a small rectangle of stitching, going back and forth several times.

Pull the waistband gently all the way around to distribute the gathers evenly. Close the gap by continuing the stitching line you left open. Make sure not to catch the elastic as you sew.

Step 9: Topstitch the Waistband

An illustration showing a waistband and the top of a skirt with an elasticated gathered waistband sectioned into three with 2 parallel lines of topstitching

From the right side, topstitch the waistband with one line of stitching above the buttonholes and one just below. Use a slightly longer stitch length (3-3.5 mm) and stretch the waistband gently and evenly as you sew around the full circumference. These two lines create a channel for the drawstring.

Step 10: Make and Insert the Drawstring

For your drawstring you need a total drawstring length of approximately 1.5 times your hip circumference. To cut this more efficiently, divide that total length by 4 and cut 2 pieces on the fold that are 3.6 cm or 1⅜ in wide.

An illustration showing two strips of fabric. both have a center seam and the bottom one has the short edges folded onto the strip of fabric and topstitched

Place the two strips right sides together and sew one short end at 1.3 cm or ½ in seam allowance. On the two remaining short raw ends, fold the raw edge to the wrong side by ¼ in (0.6 cm) and press then topstitch near the fold.

An illustration showing two strips of fabric. the first has a center crease lengthwise and shows the wrong side. The bottom strip of fabric has double folds lengthwise, exposing the right side

Fold the entire strip in half lengthwise and press to set a centre crease. Open it back out. Fold each long raw edge in to meet the centre crease and press. Fold the strip in half again along the original crease so the two folded edge are on top of each other.

Two strips of fabric. The bottom one has a line of topstitching and is a complete drawstring.

Press the strip and sew along the along and close to the long edge to secure the layers together. Your drawstring is done.

Attach a bodkin or safety pin to one end of the drawstring. Feed it through one buttonhole, all the way around inside the drawstring channel, and back out through the other buttonhole. Pull both ends so they are an even length on either side of the centre front. You may knot the ends of the drawstring if you wish.

An illustration sewing an elasticated waistband with drawstrings

Step 11: Hem

Fold the bottom raw edge of Tier 3 onto the wrong side by0.6 cm or ¼ in and press. Fold up again by 1.3 cm or ½ in and press again. Topstitch close to the folded edge all the way around.

Your skirt is now complete! Happy sewing. If you’d like more sewing tutorials, check out my circle skirt resource page that features 2 free patterns.

A white, three-tiered maxi skirt with a small red floral print hanging on a hanger outdoors.

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